The Thousand Character Classic

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《千字文》内容原文：

恭惟鞠养，岂敢毁伤。

《千字文》内容译文：

这句话表达了子女对父母养育之恩的深切感念以及由此产生的自我保全意识。“恭惟鞠养”中的“恭惟”是恭敬追思的意思，表示对过去父母辛勤抚育、含辛茹苦将自己养大成人的过程的深深感激和尊重。“鞠养”则具体指父母从无到有、精心照料、供给衣食的养育之恩。这句话首先营造了一种充满感恩和敬意的氛围，强调了生命并非凭空而来，而是父母倾注了大量心血的结果。而“岂敢毁伤”则是基于这种感恩之情而产生的一种强烈的自我约束和责任感。“岂敢”表示怎敢、不敢，语气非常坚决，意味着绝对不敢去做。“毁伤”在这里不仅仅指身体上的伤害，更泛指任何可能损害身体、品德或名誉的行为，包括不孝、放纵、自残等有损于父母期望和自己前途的事情。整句话连起来，就是表达了一种深刻的孝道观念：正因为深深感激并铭记父母那如同天地般恩重的养育之恩，所以子女必须时刻保持敬畏之心，谨慎行事，爱护自己的身体和名誉，不敢做出任何有损、有辱的行为，以此来报答父母的恩情，不辜负他们的期望。这是一种将个人修养与孝道紧密联系起来的传统思想，体现了对生命来源的尊重和对家庭责任的担当。

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Introduction to *The Thousand Character Classic*:

1. *The Thousand Character Classic* was commissioned by Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty (Xiao Yan) and compiled in the 6th century AD.

2. The text consists of exactly one thousand characters, divided into 250 couplets, each with four characters and a rhyming pattern of two lines, resulting in a structured form and harmonious rhythm.

3. The content of the "Thousand Character Classic" spans multiple fields, including astronomy, geography, history, nature, ethics, and daily life. For example, the opening lines, "Heaven and Earth are profound and vast; the universe is boundless and ancient," depict the vastness and mystery of the cosmos, while "Recognize your faults and correct them; acquire skills and never forget them" contains profound moral teachings.

4. This tool includes the original text of the Thousand Character Classic along with a translation of each line.

5. The content of this tool is sourced from the internet; please report any errors to us.